I bought a Vicmarc VL300 back in 2016. It is now 2023 so I believe I can speak about the lathe with some authority. I first used a VL300 on my first day of tuition with Glenn Lucas in Co Carlow. and found it to be an excellent machine. I had actually bought a Jet 2424 shortbed 3HP lathe a few days prior to that tuition but hadn't even had the opportunity to try it out yet. I was at that point making a jump from a 1HP Draper WTL100 to professional grade machines and there was no comparison to be honest.
OP Note;Â I originally wrote this in 2023 and after reading over it in January, I find the same thoughts are relevant for 2024. I might expand on a few points during 2024 when I have a bit more time.
Vicmarc VL300, An Honest Review
After nearly 8 years owning this Lathe ( bought in 2016) I can safely say that it is everything it is cracked up to be. There is a very good reason why many of the most renowned Woodturners around the world own one of these Lathes. It is rock solid with probably the best designed Lathe feet in the world in my opinion. Like every machine out there, there are a few niggly things which I will deal with later but for the most part this machine is outstanding. I currently own 7 Lathes and each of them has a different function in my workshop. 4 would be considered professional, 2 school level and one that is a glorified motor attached to cast iron. I also still have my old Draper WTL100 but only for use as a face sander. The VL300 is my go to lathe for turning Bowls both green and twice turned. I also turn many small pieces on it too. Due to its stability it is ideal for both large and small pieces. My Jet 2424 is used for coring operations and taking the foot off finished bowls plus loads of small pieces. I also demonstrate on this Lathe during Tuition Classes and Woodturning Experiences I find that I use different machines for different functions and this has happened organically over time.
VL300, The Last Time it was Clean!
Below is a picture of the Lathe just after unwrapping it in 2016 and removing the pallet from underneath. I had also just attached the bed extension. It does not look as clean as that now lol.
Toolrests
The VL300 comes with 2 brilliant Toolrests, 6 inches and 12 inches wide. The attached steel bar create a nice groove for your finger or hand to follow ensuring accurate cutting. The Toolrests are beautifully finished and very easy to maintain. The Toolpost fits accurately and snugly inside the housing and the handle locks the shaft allowing no movement during Turning operation. The handles are made of strong material too which you won't get on cheap Lathes. If you turn large Bowls you are going to have to invest in a 16 inch Toolrest to reach the bottom of the Bowls but that isn't the end of the world. My Jet 2424 has a very long Banjo and I sometimes wish the VL300 Banjo was 3 or 4 inches longer but that's just me being used to another machine and not a big issue if you have a 16 inch Toolrest. As you can see in the image here, the Toolrests have seen a lot of use and show signs of real wear and tear. I could have cleaned them up a bit for the photo but there's no point showing a false image. They are used and well used at that!
Remote Controller
The Magnetic Remote Controller box is very well constructed and the 4 piece magnetic hold is very strong so it will not move on its own. The potentiometer ( speed dial) on this model is a bit too sensitive to dampness. This probably isn't a big issue in Australia but in Ireland it is. Sometimes when turning the dial the lathe will cycle up and down in speed and you have to adjust the dial until it settles down. A workaround is to spray the inside of the switch with an electrical contact cleaning spray. I did this twice and now I just turn the dial because it's too much effort to open the box. If you are going to do this, unplug the Lathe first, spray and then wait for the spray to evaporate before plugging in again. This small issue should not turn you off buying this lathe. The box is visible in the top picture.
Changing Torque
Changing the belt from speed to torque is very easy on the VL300 even though it has quite a long belt which stretches from the base of the motor to near the top of the headstock. Open the front left door, loosen the motor stay handles; lift the motor and just tighten one handle. There is a door to the top pulleys at the rear of the headstock. Change the pulley to the desired pulley position. Go back to the front, loosed the handle and put a small bit of downward tension on the motor; tighten both motor locking handles and you are ready to start the Lathe again. Make sure to close the rear door or shavings etc will fall into the pulley area. As you can see from the image below, there is dust and shavings which I should probably clean out. It is currently set to high speed, low torque for general small piece turning. Greenwood would be turned using the far left pulley wheel.
Tailstock Quill Issues
The tailstock extends only 75mm before the quill stops extending, I have been caught many times by this limitation. I don't know if Vicmarc intend to increase this in future models but at least 120mm would be much better in my opinion. As a reference, my 2424 extends 150mm or so which gives me so much scope for what I want to do. The VL300 has an optional extra though, a 150mm extender built exclusively for the this Lathe and probably the other Vicmarc models. This gives you scope to do different things and makes up for the short quill. I will say however, that the short quill is very strong and stable so maybe they designed it that way on purpose.
The quill winding handle has come loose on me and no longer sits flush against the tailstock frame. This is a known issue and Vicmarc have a video on how to maintain this. Moving parts on machines can develop issues, it's no big deal. The picture below shows a slight gap on the right side which allows left to right movement of the quill. Again, this is a minor issue and Vicmarc have a fix for it.
Tailstock Issue Resolved
Sep 2024. The Quill seized one day so I had to find the Vicmarc video that described the disassembly and cleaning instructions. I eventually got the Quill out with a bit of effort. I immediately diagnosed the issue. There is a small divot drilled into the Quill bar which the grub screw fits precisely into. The revolving tailstock centre I was using did not have the nub that all Vicmarc centres have so it could not auto eject when the Quill was returned to its housing. I had to use the knockout bar to remove the centre each time and this knocked the grub screw out of the divot after a while. Repeated enough times that it eventually stopped working. I tried making a nub for the centre out of hardwood but it failed after one use. I then got the local Engineer to turn a nub for me. I will share a picture below when I get a chance. I would advise using centres with auto eject nubs where possible but this is an alternative fix should you need it.
In case you might be wondering why it took so long to identify and correct this issue, it is simply down to human nature. I was too busy and as long as the machine worked I wasn't too put out. When it finally failed, I had no choice but to deal with it.
Bed Length and Extensions
If you intend to turn bowls you will need to take away the tailstock from the Lathe or you can purchase 1) a Swing away Bed Extender or 2) A straight Bed Extender. I have the later and from what I have seen from other Woodturners, this is the best option; the swing away looks kind of awkward to work with in my opinion but each to their own I suppose. Make sure that the Bed lines up perfectly before tightening up the bolts and you should be fine.
VL300 Feet
I mentioned earlier that the VL300 feet were great but they really are very well designed and rock solid. My other Lathes have threaded bolt feet and I have opted to remove those feet and sit the Lathes on solid Hardwood instead. The VL300 feet are flat and angled from the Bed outwards so there is no chance of a tip over. They have a bolt in the foot too where a quarter turn here or there can really steady the Lathe on an uneven surface.
Adjusting the Height of the Lathe
Height adjustments are easily made by lifting the lathe with a Trolley Jack in the centre and using a Socket Wrench to undo the bolts that hold the leg end frames. The frames will fall downward and you then lift to the height you want and re-tighten the bolts at that new height. If you don't have a Trolley Jack it might be a little more complicated but not impossible. Lever and fulcrum with some pieces of wood until you can get a solid bit of packing underneath and then adjust the legs one side followed by the other. Adjust your packing to suit the side of the Lathe you are working on. Make sure you are using solid packing, you don't want the Lathe to tip over or fall off the packing due to uneven lengths.
Outboarding
This Lathe has the option to turn outboard at the headstock using the reverse function of the controller. There is a locking collar and wheel that need to be undone to free up this area but to date I have no interest in trying this out. You can buy a Bed Extension, External Banjo and Toolrest if you want to go down this road. Just remember that you will be using the controls in reverse to turn this way.
Maintaining the Bed
I must admit to being a little lazy when cleaning the Lathe bedway. When using dry wood you can just blow off the debris with a compressor and off you go again. Now and then I will use a Furniture Polish with Beeswax to make everything glide smoothly. When I am turning greenwood, I will prespray the bed with WD40 before starting and clean repeat if I'm stopping for more than 20 mins. I have metal polishes but the result is the same using Furniture Polish so why go to that expense. FYI. Please follow manufacturers guidelines for cleaning your Lathe and don't take my word as gospel.
Take Away
I have highlighted a few small issues with the VL300 but every Lathe on the market has those. The Lathe is ultimately extremely reliable and solid even when turning unbalanced material. I paid over €6,000 for the Lathe back in 2016 but now it is retailing for over €7,000 due to high shipping costs and economic inflation. If I had the disposable income I would certainly buy a second VL300 without hesitation.
My one regret with this Lathe is I failed to mask off the headstock when spraying sanding sealer. The result is a build up of overspray and fading of the Vicmarc blue colour. Laziness reaps its rewards!
Ronaynes in Thurles Co Tipperary Ireland sell Vicmarc Lathes and products through their website mytools.ie and you can check out the Vicmarc VL300 here They sell out with each new order and it takes time between ordering, manufacture and then shipping from Queensland Australia so allow for that. I bought all my machines from Ronaynes and I find them excellent to deal with. FYI: I have no affiliation with them other than being a good customer and I gain nothing from this recommendation.
I learned in late November 2024 that Ronaynes have stopped importing Vicmarc Lathes & accessories due to extremely high shipping from Australia and 2 price increases on all Vicmarc products. The end result of both of these factors would have pushed the retail prices up too far for the general public to pay. This is the way the business world has gone since Covid unfortunately.
Vicmarc Lathes are available all over the world these days through various resellers so should be easy enough to locate. If you are thinking of buying one of these Lathes, I hope this post has been helpful. If it was, please add a comment below. Thanks for reading, David
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Helpful and detailed review.